For my Thanksgiving weekend, my roommate invited me to go on
a road trip to the province of Thai Binh with her and some of her friends from
Kung Fu class. I did want to spend some time with Canadian friends to celebrate
the holiday, but I decided that I might as well take advantage of the
opportunity! It was certainly an eventful trip, and despite the flat tires,
unreasonable hotel owners, and disappointing “beach” we ended up at, it really
was a great experience. There was incredible scenery along the way and I got to
make a few new friends, but there was one person I met on this trip who made it
very special.
During one of our pit stops, we were sipping tra da (iced
tea) on a street corner when a young boy around 9 years old and his father sat
down next to us. The boy came up to us and started grabbing our arms, waving at
us with the biggest smile on his face. We said hello to him and smiled back
enthusiastically, but he did not speak back to us. He also had a physical
deformity where his head was very small for his body. Without us even asking,
his father soon began explaining his son’s behavior, and told us that he is
a 3rd-generation victim of agent orange (The herbicide that was
sprayed to during the Vietnam war to destroy forest cover, contaminate water supplies as well as destroy the crops of the Northern Vietnamese and Viet Cong troops). He said his son only has 2 more years left to live, but is
still very happy and friendly. As could be expected, I felt a lot of sympathy
for the both of them and wished I could help somehow! As they left the street
corner and we continued our journey, that little boy stayed on my mind. I
decided that the best way I could help them was to educate myself more on the
effects of Agent Orange, and to share what I learned.
According to this article, over 1 million Vietnamese have
been impacted by Agent Orange, including 150,000 children who suffer from birth
defects such as physical deformities, tumors, blindness, deftness, metal
disabilities, and even cancer. What’s
more, according to The History Channel, Vietnamese victims of the herbicide’s effects
have yet to see any form of justice. The class-action lawsuit made by a group
of victims in 2004 was dismissed by the American court.
After reading the articles I mentioned above, it seems to me
that that the lives of Agent Orange sufferers are defined by their physical/mental
abnormalities. So how can I, as a development worker, improve their lives and
help them reach their full potential? Even if Agent Orange victims do somehow
receive compensation from the companies who produced the herbicide, would that
really make their lives better? Or would skills training, and helping victims
adapt to the challenges they face, have more impact? The answer to me (as a
development agent) seems clear, but by no means can I claim that I understand
what the victims of Agent Orange want and need. These questions are ones that I
would like to start discussing with my co-workers, seeing as SRD does work with
people who have disabilities. My time at SRD is meant to help me better
understand how to approach complicated development issues like Agent Orange,
and discussion is certainly a great place to start!